|
1905:
In the summer of 1905 a Swedish-American
musician, Måns Olson visited Skansen in Stockholm to listen to
some folk music and watch some dancers perform. He thought that
this was something that might interest other Swedish-Americans
in the US at a time long before any other nation considered
bringing their dance culture to the "new country."
Måns became friends with
some of the folk dancers and managed to convince 6 couples and 2
musicians to visit America to perform and tour Swedish
settlements in the USA. Knowing how difficult such an
undertaking must have been, it was probably due to a convincing
argument by Måns (who is described in a 1950's article in
"Hembygden" as being typical of Swedish Americans of this time
in painting a rosy picture of the US) that in the USA the
"streets are paved with gold."
They all had to pay for
their own passage by boat and with little preparation they
embarked on this journey.
1906:
The group of
dancers and musicians left Sweden, led by Måns, to arrive in New
York City on February 6, 1906, with no performances lined up,
and no place to sleep.
Photo courtesy Hembygden, Nr
7-8, 1950, page 118
Charles K. Johanson, the
owner of the Swedish-American newspaper "Nordstjernan"
discovered the group with minimal funds and secured lodging for
them at the Swedish Emigrant Home. Trying to develop performance
opportunities in New York proved to be too difficult at this
time and the group was sent to Chicago, Illinois, home to many
Swedish-Americans in the USA.
Chicago became a wonderful
start for the group. On February 10, 1906 to a thundering round
of applause, the group of dancers and musicians performed in an
auditorium to a packed house of 8,000 people. They now
successfully worked their way back to New York City with 27
performances culminating on March 7, 1906 with a performance at
Tammany Hall in Manhattan. Tammany Hall was known to be
supportive to immigrants in the 1800's and 1900's.
In the original traveling
group were:
Kerstin Andersson (Pell
Kerstin), Maria Jakobsson, Anna Pettersson, Anna Wicklund (Norrgårds
Anna), Kings Ole Olsson, Janne Elin, Anders Lustig - all from
Dalarna, Karin Olsson (Pros Karin), Greta Johnsson, Stockholm,
Theodore Malm, Stockholm, Ernst Svensson, Småland, Herman
Carlson, Uppland, and musicians Martin Andersson and Mårten
Olsson both from Jämtland.
Finally they returned to
Sweden after a very successful tour. Anders Lustig and Kerstin
Andersson, however, remained in the USA.
Later in the year, C. G.
Bjerstedt met with Anders Lustig, and members of the Swedish
Gymnastic Society at a "kräftsexa" (crayfish party). They
discussed the possibility of creating a folk dance group here in
New York.
C. G. Bjerstedt and Gustav
Arbil founded the dance group which became known as the "Swedish
Folkdance Society" on November 14, 1906. The first dance leaders
were C. G. Bjerstedt and Gustav Arbil.
The mission of the group was
to preserve and develop the Swedish folk dance traditions from
all parts of Sweden in the U.S., especially to the younger
generation.
1915: Dance practice location -
Synagogue on Baurum Place, Brooklyn, NY
1920: Practice location
moved to Union Street, Brooklyn. |